Files and File Parts in RM

Most organizations have physical and electronic documents that are related in some way or that need to be treated as a group. For example, the documents related to a certain folder may be a combination of spreadsheets, architectural drawings, and word processing documents.

Grouping these documents becomes a problem when the documents are stored in different media and in different places. Some documents might be paper and stored in folders. Other documents might be in electronic form and stored on a server. How can these be managed as a group? How can they be easily accessed and controlled, despite their different formats and locations?

RM solves these problems using the notion of Files. Files are used to group both paper and electronic documents relating to a certain topic or business function. Think of files as “smart folders” that group records together to share common controls such as the following:

  • The same security

  • The same storage management action

  • The same disposal action. However, note that disposal actions can be set on individual documents to override their File's disposal, if necessary.

These properties usually operate at the File level and are not set for each individual Document. This simplifies the management of Documents and allows users to easily meet any operational, regulatory, or legislative requirements. In addition, Files can contain a combination of editable and read-only Documents.

A File Part is a subdivision of a File. A File always has at least one File Part.

File Parts are used in the following ways:

  • When a physical file is full, a new File Part can be created to contain any new documents for the file and thus extend the file.

  • The File Parts in a file can be used to designate periods of time. For example, a file may have separate File Parts for each year: 1998, 1999, 2000, and so on.

A File Part acts as a logical association between the documents contained within it. In RM, a File Part can contain both paper and electronic Documents. The paper and electronic documents are still stored in their appropriate media and locations – the paper documents in a physical file folder and the electronic documents on the document server – but they are logically connected in the same File Part. Each document can be filed with only one File Part. You can reassign a document to a different File Part, if necessary.

The following rules apply to the numbering of Files and File Parts.

  • A File must have a unique number. This is known as the File Number.

  • A Part within a File must also have a unique number, known as the Part Number.

  • A File Part must have a unique number, known as the File Part Number. The File Part Number is the result of combining the File Number and the Part Number in sequence.

For example:

  • File Number 5874 contains Part Number 215.

  • The unique number for this File Part would be 5874215.

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